"luyện" meaning in All languages combined

See luyện on Wiktionary

Verb [Vietnamien]

IPA: \lujenˀ˧˨\, lujenˀ˧˨, lujenˀ˧˨˧
  1. Affiner.
    Sense id: fr-luyện-vi-verb-t-5d07is Categories (other): Exemples en vietnamien
  2. Exercer; préparer; dresser.
    Sense id: fr-luyện-vi-verb-NfE0MrKx Categories (other): Exemples en vietnamien
  3. Élaborer; distiller.
    Sense id: fr-luyện-vi-verb-qfM9F2M6 Categories (other): Exemples en vietnamien
  4. Élaboré.
    Sense id: fr-luyện-vi-verb-Km8ts0gQ Categories (other): Exemples en vietnamien, Lexique en vietnamien de la botanique Topics: botany
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Verbes en vietnamien, Vietnamien
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en vietnamien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Vietnamien",
      "orig": "vietnamien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamien",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "paronyms": [
    {
      "word": "luyến"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en vietnamien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "text": "luyện sắt",
          "translation": "Affiner le fer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Affiner."
      ],
      "id": "fr-luyện-vi-verb-t-5d07is"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en vietnamien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "text": "luyện quân",
          "translation": "Exercer les soldats"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "text": "luyện học sinh đi thi",
          "translation": "Préparer les élèves à un examen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Exercer; préparer; dresser."
      ],
      "id": "fr-luyện-vi-verb-NfE0MrKx"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en vietnamien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "text": "luyện nhựa (thực vật học)",
          "translation": "Élaborer la sève"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Ong luyện mật (động vật học)",
          "translation": "Abeille distille du miel"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Élaborer; distiller."
      ],
      "id": "fr-luyện-vi-verb-qfM9F2M6"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en vietnamien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en vietnamien de la botanique",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Nhựa luyện",
          "translation": "Sève élaborée"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Élaboré."
      ],
      "id": "fr-luyện-vi-verb-Km8ts0gQ",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\lujenˀ˧˨\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "lujenˀ˧˨",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nord du Vietnam (Hanoï)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "lujenˀ˧˨˧",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sud du Vietnam (Ho Chi Minh-Ville)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "luyện"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Verbes en vietnamien",
    "vietnamien"
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamien",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "paronyms": [
    {
      "word": "luyến"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en vietnamien"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "text": "luyện sắt",
          "translation": "Affiner le fer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Affiner."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en vietnamien"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "text": "luyện quân",
          "translation": "Exercer les soldats"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "text": "luyện học sinh đi thi",
          "translation": "Préparer les élèves à un examen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Exercer; préparer; dresser."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en vietnamien"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "text": "luyện nhựa (thực vật học)",
          "translation": "Élaborer la sève"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Ong luyện mật (động vật học)",
          "translation": "Abeille distille du miel"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Élaborer; distiller."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en vietnamien",
        "Lexique en vietnamien de la botanique"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Nhựa luyện",
          "translation": "Sève élaborée"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Élaboré."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\lujenˀ˧˨\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "lujenˀ˧˨",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nord du Vietnam (Hanoï)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "lujenˀ˧˨˧",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sud du Vietnam (Ho Chi Minh-Ville)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "luyện"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-22 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (bf7677a and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.